CDME Module 1: Overview-49 CFR Part 391 Subpart E

49 CFR Part 391 Subpart E
Pdf Summary
Title: Part 391 - Qualifications of Drivers and Longer Combination Vehicle (LCV) Driver Instructors<br /><br />Subtitle: Physical Qualifications and Examinations<br /><br />This document outlines the physical qualification standards and examinations for drivers in the transportation industry. <br /><br />According to the regulations, a person subject to these regulations must be medically certified as physically qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle. They must also have on their person a current medical examiner's certificate. Canadian and Mexican commercial drivers are recognized as having proof of medical fitness to drive a commercial motor vehicle.<br /><br />Drivers who qualify for a medical examiner's certificate through a medical variance must have a copy of the variance documentation on their person during their duty. CDL/CLP holders are exempt from carrying the medical examiner's certificate after a certain date.<br /><br />The physical qualification standards include requirements for visual acuity, hearing ability, blood glucose control for drivers with diabetes mellitus treated with insulin, cardiovascular health, respiratory health, and mental health. Additionally, specific physical qualifications are outlined for individuals with the loss or impairment of limbs.<br /><br />The regulations also provide guidelines for the medical examination process, including requirements for licensed ophthalmologists or optometrists to evaluate visual acuity and field of vision. Medical examiners must be knowledgeable about the physical and mental demands of operating a commercial motor vehicle and utilize the necessary medical protocols.<br /><br />Any person operating a commercial motor vehicle must undergo a medical examination and be certified as physically qualified within a certain timeframe. Drivers with diabetes mellitus treated with insulin and drivers who do not meet visual or field of vision standards must receive additional evaluations and examinations.<br /><br />The document also includes procedures for resolving conflicts of medical evaluation and outlines the application process for Skill Performance Evaluation (SPE) certificates for individuals with physical impairments. SPE certificates allow drivers who are physically disqualified to drive under specific conditions and limitations.<br /><br />It is important for motor carriers to maintain records of medical examinations and certifications in driver qualification files. Drivers must comply with reporting requirements and provide necessary documents to their employing motor carriers. Falsifying information in applications or renewal applications is strictly prohibited.<br /><br />Overall, these regulations aim to ensure the physical fitness of drivers operating commercial motor vehicles and promote safety on the roads.
Keywords
Part 391
Qualifications of Drivers
Longer Combination Vehicle
LCV Driver Instructors
Physical Qualifications
Examinations
Medical Certification
Commercial Motor Vehicle
Medical Examiner's Certificate
Visual Acuity